Laser lithotripsy breaks down stones. Which of the following is an expected side effect?

Laser lithotripsy breaks down stones. Which of the following is an expected side effect?

• A. Hair loss
• B. Burning on urination and hematuria are expected SE
• C. Severe constipation
• D. Visual disturbances

Answer: (B)

Laser lithotripsy fragments stones in the urinary tract by directing laser energy through a scope. The procedure irritates the lining of the urinary tract, so mild bleeding and inflammation are common, which causes burning with urination and blood in the urine after the procedure. Hair loss, severe constipation, and visual disturbances aren’t typical effects of this urologic procedure because it doesn’t affect hair follicles, bowel function, or vision. Afterward, monitor for more significant bleeding, fever, or trouble urinating, and follow hydration and urine-straining recommendations as instructed.

Laser lithotripsy fragments stones in the urinary tract by directing laser energy through a scope. The procedure irritates the lining of the urinary tract, so mild bleeding and inflammation are common, which causes burning with urination and blood in the urine after the procedure. Hair loss, severe constipation, and visual disturbances aren’t typical effects of this urologic procedure because it doesn’t affect hair follicles, bowel function, or vision. Afterward, monitor for more significant bleeding, fever, or trouble urinating, and follow hydration and urine-straining recommendations as instructed.