Which statement best describes the consequences of placental abruption?

Which statement best describes the consequences of placental abruption?

• A. Maternal hemorrhage and fetal oxygen supply interruption
• B. Fetal hyperglycemia
• C. Placenta previa
• D. Ectopic pregnancy

Answer: (A)

Placental abruption happens when the placenta detaches from the uterine wall prematurely. That detachment causes maternal bleeding and disrupts the placenta’s ability to deliver blood, oxygen, and nutrients to the fetus. Without adequate placental perfusion, the fetus becomes hypoxic and distressed, which can progress to serious complications if not managed promptly. So the two main consequences are maternal hemorrhage and interruption of the fetal oxygen supply. Fetal hyperglycemia isn’t a typical outcome, and placenta previa or ectopic pregnancy describe different conditions with different presentations, not the consequences of abruptio.

Placental abruption happens when the placenta detaches from the uterine wall prematurely. That detachment causes maternal bleeding and disrupts the placenta’s ability to deliver blood, oxygen, and nutrients to the fetus. Without adequate placental perfusion, the fetus becomes hypoxic and distressed, which can progress to serious complications if not managed promptly. So the two main consequences are maternal hemorrhage and interruption of the fetal oxygen supply. Fetal hyperglycemia isn’t a typical outcome, and placenta previa or ectopic pregnancy describe different conditions with different presentations, not the consequences of abruptio.